AC voltage adjustment
Single-Phase Variacs (Variable Transformers)
To vary an AC voltage from 0 to 100%: toroidal variable autotransformers from 160 VA to 11 kVA, manual with a graduated knob or motorised for remote control.
- 160 VA → 11 kVA19 ratings
- 0 → 100%of the input voltage (110% on request)
- manual or motorisedlocal or remote adjustment
- €131.90ex VAT, starting price



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The products
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Price excluding VAT for the lowest-priced version; the price of each version is shown on the product page.
How to choose: Voltage Controllers
Manual or motorised?
A graduated knob for on-the-spot setting; a geared motor for remote control or stabilisation.
Single-phase variacNo isolation
An autotransformer does not isolate from the mains: add an isolation transformer if needed.
Isolation transformersWhat rating?
Choose a rating at least equal to the load: 2,000 VA = 8.69 A at 230 V.

Advice
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Good to know
Variac or variable transformer: the same device
A single-phase variac is a variable autotransformer: a brush moves along the winding and taps the voltage you need, from 0 to 100% of the input voltage (110% on request). “Variac” started life as a brand name and is now the usual term for a variable transformer. It is used for laboratory tests, test benches and adjusting resistive loads.
Our toroidal single-phase variac comes in 19 ratings, from 160 VA (0.7 A at 230 V) to 11 kVA (47.85 A), in two versions:
- manual: adjusted with a knob and graduated scale;
- motorised: a geared motor, operated by a switch, drives the brush, for remote adjustment or high ratings; on request, an electronic board stabilises the voltage to within 2%, controlled by potentiometer or 0–10 V signal.
Isolation and safety
Like any autotransformer, a variac does not isolate from the mains: its output remains connected to the mains. To work safely on a test bench, combine it with an isolation transformer. For a fixed voltage change (230 V to 120 V, for example), see our autotransformers. Need a three-phase or special model? Ask for a quote and we will reply within 48 hours.
Frequently asked questions
Is a variac the same as a variable transformer?
Yes: both names refer to a variable autotransformer that adjusts an AC voltage from 0 to 100%. Variac was originally a brand name.
Does a variac isolate from the mains?
No: it is an autotransformer, so its output stays connected to the mains. For isolation, add an isolation transformer.
Manual or motorised variac?
The manual version is set with a graduated knob. The motorised version is controlled remotely by a switch and can, on request, be stabilised to within 2% with potentiometer or 0–10 V control.
What rating do I need?
At least the power of the load. At 230 V, a 2,000 VA model delivers 8.69 A and an 11 kVA model 47.85 A.



